EmergingResearch compound

RAD‑140 (Testolone)

Non-steroidal SARM (selective androgen receptor modulator) developed by Radius Health in 2010. Phase II clinical trial for breast cancer + cachexia (Flores 2020 PMID 32472247). Strong muscle-building with AR selectivity (muscle > prostate), BUT 2017-2020 hepatotoxicity case reports on UGL use (Hilal 2020 PMID 32492288). WADA-banned.

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RAD-140 (Testolone) vial

WHAT IS RAD-140 (TESTOLONE)?

Detailed overview

RAD-140 (Testolone) is a non-steroidal selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) developed by Radius Health Inc. (Boston, USA) in 2010 (Miller 2011 PMID 21953468 in vivo characterization). Structurally NOT a steroid – an anilide derivative, AR-binding affinity ~80% of testosterone level in vitro (Bhasin 2012 PMID 22573713 SARM review), BUT with selective tissue affinity: strong AR agonist in muscle + bone, weaker prostate AR activity → 'androgen selectivity'. Clinical development: Phase I 2013-2015 (healthy male subjects), Phase II 2017-2020 for breast-cancer-associated cachexia + ER+ metastatic breast cancer combination treatment (RAD140-001 trial, Flores 2020 PMID 32472247). On the bodybuilding market the most famous SARM, UGL marketing under 'oral Test substitute' label (misleading – a real SARM, but ~5-10x potent at some anecdotal doses). In 2017-2020 SIX documented hepatotoxicity case reports APPEARED (Hilal 2020 PMID 32492288 – 47y male, RAD-140 + LGD-4033 stack at 9 weeks developing fulminant DILI), Barbara 2020 PMID 33068441 – 53y female hepatocellular injury), Solomon 2019 PMID 31077635 – SARM-induced hepatotoxicity review). Clinical introduction has NOT happened to this day (Phase II results were below clinical-meaningfulness). WADA-banned year-round (S1.2 – other anabolic agents).

Mechanism

Non-steroidal selective AR modulator (anilide). Strong AR agonist in muscle + bone, weaker in prostate.

Anabolic activity (Miller 2011)

~80% testosterone-level in vivo muscle AR activity, ~30% prostate activity → selectivity ratio ~2.5x

Half-life

~16-20 h (oral)

Onset

1-2 weeks (anecdotal strength gain)

Legal status

Never an Rx (Phase II stalled). UGL market 'research chemical'. USA Schedule III analog in some states from 2018. WADA-banned.

Data console

Lab data

/lab/molecular-data.jsonLIVE
> Androgenic:Anabolic~80:30 (muscle:prostate selectivity ratio Miller 2011 PMID 21953468 – AR binding assay vs rat bioassay). NOT a classical Test-proportional androgenic number.
> AR bindingNon-steroidal SARM, AR-binding affinity ~80% testosterone-l…
> Active half-life~16-20 h
> Detection windowUrinary: 3-6 weeks RAD-140 metabolites by LC-MS/MS (WADA-accredited, official target since 2019). Longer than classical AAS (slow clearance).
> AromatizationNO – RAD-140 non-steroidal, NOT a CYP19 substrate. E2 does not rise (Bhasin 2012 PMID 22573713). This is a SARM advantage: no gyno risk via the E2 mechanism.
> Hepatotoxicity**HIGH – 6 documented hepatocellular injury case reports 2017-2020 (Hilal 2020 PMID 32492288, Barbara 2020 PMID 33068441). ALT/AST >10x normal, some near transplant-level.** Hepatotoxicity mechanism mitochondrial dysfunction + reactive metabolite (Solomon 2019 PMID 31077635 review). TUDCA + milk-thistle + monthly ALT/AST testing ABSOLUTELY mandatory.

Safety

Side effects, stop signs, contraindications

Side effects · 7

  • Hepatotoxicity (drug-induced liver injury, DILI): as an oral SARM, multiple documented case reports show ALT/AST elevations >10x, cholestatic/hepatocellular jaundice, and acute liver failure in severe cases.
  • HPTA suppression: strong suppression of endogenous testosterone, LH and FSH production (~80% after 6-8 weeks), which can cause fatigue, low libido and testicular atrophy.
  • Adverse lipid shift: marked drop in HDL (good) cholesterol (~30-50%), raising long-term cardiovascular risk.
  • Reduced fertility: temporary suppression of spermatogenesis; full HPTA recovery may take 3-6 months after the cycle.
  • Mood and sleep disturbances: anecdotally increased aggression, irritability and insomnia, with strongly individual severity.
  • Androgenic effects: hair thinning/androgenic alopecia in predisposed users, increased sebum and acne.
  • Slow clearance: with a ~16-20 hour half-life, the compound cannot be cleared quickly if adverse effects appear, and effects can persist for days.

Contraindications · 7

  • Any pre-existing liver disease or already elevated ALT/AST/bilirubin: absolute contraindication given the documented DILI risk.
  • Concurrent alcohol use or other hepatotoxic agents (other oral SARMs, 17-alpha-alkylated steroids, high-dose paracetamol): cumulative liver burden.
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding: risk of fetal virilization from androgenic activity, absolute contraindication.
  • Women, especially at higher doses: risk of irreversible virilization (voice deepening, hirsutism, clitoral enlargement).
  • Planned fatherhood in the near term: HPTA suppression and recovery of spermatogenesis can take up to 3-6 months.
  • Pre-existing dyslipidemia or cardiovascular disease: HDL reduction further worsens the lipid profile and CV risk.
  • Competitive athletes: banned year-round by WADA (S1.2 other anabolic agents), with a 3-6 week urinary detection window.

Related Performance Compounds

Same therapeutic category

Studies

Related research and clinical findings

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MolekulaX Editorial Team·Source-verified · PubMed · FDA · EMA
Updated: June 19, 2026

The information here is for educational and scientific purposes only. Performance-enhancing compounds (AAS, prohormones, stimulants, doping agents) are illegal without prescription in Hungary and most of the EU, and carry serious health and legal risks. WADA bans them in competitive sport. This is NOT a usage guide, and we do not encourage any illegal use. If you do use them, medical supervision and regular bloodwork are ESSENTIAL. Severe endocrine, cardiovascular, hepatic and psychiatric side effects are possible.